The Official Declaration: A New Symbol for Nepal
On April 12, 2024 (Chaitra 30, 2080 BS), the Government of Nepal officially declared the Mandarin Orange (Suntala) as the national fruit of Nepal. This landmark decision by the Council of Ministers followed a proposal from the Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock Development, aiming to promote local branding and boost the citrus economy.
Economic Impact & Production Facts (2025)
The orange is not just a symbol; it is the backbone of rural livelihoods. In 2025, production has seen a significant surge due to the Prime Minister's Agriculture Modernization Project.
Focus on Tanahun: The Rising Orange Hub
As a local news leader, Tanahun Khabar highlights that Tanahun district has emerged as a premier producer. In the 2024/25 season, the district recorded orange sales exceeding Rs 425 million. Areas like Myagde, Devghat, and Shuklagandaki have become "super-zones," exporting high-quality organic Suntala to major cities like Kathmandu and Pokhara.
| Key Producing Districts | Annual Production Value (Est.) |
|---|---|
| Syangja (National Leader) | Rs 1.12 Billion |
| Tanahun | Rs 500 Million |
| Dhankuta | Rs 350 Million |
| Gulmi | Rs 240 Million |
Health & Cultural Importance
Beyond the economy, the National Fruit of Nepal is a nutritional powerhouse. Rich in Vitamin C, it plays a vital role in the traditional Nepali diet, especially during the winter months. Culturally, the orange represents the "Golden Harvest" of the hills, often featured in local festivals and as a gift of hospitality in Nepalese homes.
